The Issue

The harm is devastating.

Gambling ads are everywhere — on TV, in sports arenas, online, in social media, even on public transit. They are designed to make betting normal, harmless and exciting. But these ads target the young and vulnerable, fuelling a public-health and addiction crisis we cannot ignore. They’re also poisoning the culture of sport.

Who is harmed

The numbers behind the crisis.

Problem gambling rarely stops at one person. It has been estimated that for every person experiencing gambling problems, another 5 to 10 people are negatively affected,1 with harms to mental health and financial security especially common.

9.9%
of Canadian adults meet the criteria for problem gambling2
22%
of high-risk problem gamblers have planned suicide2
69.4%
of young adults (18–29) who gambled online in the past year met the criteria for problem gambling2
23.5%
of those young adults experienced high levels of gambling-related harm — depleted savings, credit-card debt, and serious impacts on emotional wellbeing2

Sources

  1. Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH), Gambling Policy Framework (March 2024), p. 6, citing Wardle H, Reith G, Langham E, Rogers RD, “Gambling and public health: we need policy action to prevent harm,” BMJ 2019;365:l1807.
  2. Canadian Centre on Substance Use and Addiction (CCSA), Greo Evidence Insights & Mental Health Research Canada, Online Gambling Among Young Canadian Adults: A Call to Action (2025).
The young are the most vulnerable

Underage gambling can start at 9 or 10 years old.

Sports-betting ads run during games kids watch, on phones kids hold, in feeds kids scroll. They normalize a behaviour that is anything but harmless.

A primary responsibility of government is to protect children and young people — which is why advertising for tobacco and cannabis is restricted in Canada, and why sports-betting advertising should be too.

Sports betting is also the industry’s gateway. The ads hook people — especially young men — on betting platforms, and once they have signed up, operators steer them toward their far more addictive online casino games.

1 in 3
young adults report gambling online1
9–10
age at which underage gambling can begin in Canada2

Sources

  1. Canadian Centre on Substance Use and Addiction (CCSA), Greo Evidence Insights & Mental Health Research Canada, Online Gambling Among Young Canadian Adults: A Call to Action (2025).
  2. Canadian Paediatric Society, “Teen gambling.”
The science of addiction

Gambling ads are designed to hook people.

Gambling addiction is recognized as a non-substance-related addictive disorder1. Like drugs and alcohol, gambling activates the brain’s dopamine system — the "reward" pathway that fuels the cycle of addiction.

Sports-betting advertising is engineered to be a cue: bright, constant, impossible to avoid. These are exactly the conditions that drive cravings and relapse.

And the industry’s preferred defence — "responsible gambling" warnings, which tell you to be careful but still bet — does not work. In fact, "responsible gambling" is a strategy invented by the British betting industry a generation ago to sanitize a seedy, harmful industry and normalize betting — and it was imported wholesale when online betting was legalized in Canada in 2021. A systematic review of 166 studies2, published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal, found that responsible-gambling messaging does not reduce harm.

In March 2026, a separate CMAJ study tied the legalization of online gambling in Canada to a surge in help-seeking from those affected.

The consequences

What gambling addiction can do.

When gambling becomes a problem, it can result in:

Lower self-esteem
Stress, isolation, anxiety, depression
Compulsive behaviour and loss of control
Runaway debt
Family breakup and domestic abuse
Substance abuse
Abuse of athletes who are the subjects of betting
Suicide
Sport integrity

Gambling ads are poisoning the culture of sport.

When the bet becomes the storyline, the game suffers. Betting disembodies sport — it reduces a whole-body, culturally rich form of human interaction to solitary fingering on a smartphone. In-game betting is about micro-results, such as who scores the first goal or whether the next pitch is a ball or a strike, not the game itself. And Canada’s crisis of physical inactivity is only exacerbated by an industry that turns sport into something you wager on rather than something you play.

Sports betting also encourages game manipulation and cheating, and it subjects players who disappoint bettors to violence and abuse — a risk that extends to officials, coaches, and other vulnerable people around the game. Children memorize betting slogans before they finish primary school. Every broadcast becomes a vehicle for promotion rather than play.

"Gambling ads are insulting to the audience, bad for children and youth, and they demean sports and its integrity."

— Raffi
International context

Other countries are already acting.

In June 2023, an Australian parliamentary committee recommended a complete ban on gambling advertising within three years — a phased approach that would end social-media and online ads first, then broadcast advertising around sports, then all gambling advertising by daylight hours, and finally all gambling advertising from screens entirely. Australia has since imposed some restrictions, though far short of what its own committee recommended.

Some countries have gone further: Belgium, the Netherlands, and Italy have banned most gambling advertising outright. In the United States, the picture is a patchwork — every state sets its own rules, the federal SAFE Bet Act introduced in late 2024 has not advanced, and the current administration has promoted gambling rather than restrained it.

Canada legalized single-game sports betting in 2021 without any of the guidelines recommended by experts. Bill S‑211 is a chance to correct that mistake.

See the country-by-country comparison → Read the background →
Public opinion

Canadians want change.

An Angus Reid Institute survey (May 2026) found Canadians deeply uneasy about the growth of sports betting — with the volume of advertising a leading driver of concern.

46%
say the growth of sports betting in Canada is a bad thing — only 8% say it’s good1
69%
expect the number of problem gamblers to rise as the industry keeps growing1
28%
worry that someone they know has developed a sports-betting addiction1
37%
of men aged 18–34 worry someone they know is addicted to betting1
54%
of bettors have never used any "responsible gambling" safeguard tool1
13%
of Canadians placed a sports bet in the past year — highest among young men1

Sources

  1. Angus Reid Institute, “Risky bet?” — released May 19, 2026; 1,803 Canadian adults surveyed May 7–11, 2026.
Campaign briefs

The arguments, brief by brief.

Campaign members write concise briefs on the core arguments for limiting gambling advertising — printable, citable, and built for sharing.

A public-health crisis →

A public-health crisis

Why gambling harm is a population-level health problem, not a personal failing.

Read the brief →

Youth & young people →

Child gambling

How constant advertising reaches children and adolescents — and why young brains are most at risk.

Read the brief →

A crisis of masculinity

Why young men are the prime target of betting marketing — and what that does to them.

Read the brief →

A threat to sport →

The Macolin Convention

The international treaty against match-fixing, illegal betting, and the manipulation of sports competitions — and why Canada should ratify it.

Read the brief →

Families & communities →

Problem gambling never stops at one person — read the full page on the harm to families and communities.

Follow the money →

Who owns the betting platforms operating in Canada, and why gambling tax revenue doesn’t cover the public cost of gambling harm — read the full page.

You’ve read the case.
Now help us make it heard.

Bill S‑211 has passed the Senate and second reading in the House — a final vote comes this fall. Your MP needs to hear from Canadians who’ve seen the harm and want it to stop.